Below are some dances created by various of my friends and neighbors. The notes that follow each dance were created by the author (not by me).
-David Smukler
Keith Hunt
Keith has been a valued members of the Syracuse dance community for many years, both as a contra dancer and as an international dancer. He and his wife Judy play with the bands, Crooked Stovepipe and the Syracuse Country Orchestra. Keith is a caller whose roots go back to rural New York dances. His programs often include a variety of styles of dance, both old and new, and help us stay connected with tradition.
Dances by Keith Hunt
Peter Jorgensen
Peter was a fixture in the Syracuse dance community “back in the day.” He is one of the founders the Syracuse Country Dancers, and was its first caller. Peter was also a founding member of the Bassett Street Hounds, a Syracuse Morris dance team.
DANCES BY Peter Jorgensen
Amy Kahn
Amy lived for many years in Syracuse. She was very active in the contra dance community here, as a dancer and a caller. She also served on the board of our local dance organization. Because of the great simularity of names, Amy is often confused with Amy Cann (another caller as well as a wonderful fiddler and composer of such tunes as Catharsis). Well, even if CDSS can’t always keep them straight, we can!
DANCES BY AMY KAHN
Bob Nicholson
Bob is my neighbor in Syracuse, NY. He was the president of the Syracuse Country Dancers for a number of years and continues to serve on their board. He is a popular caller throughout upstate New York and beyond. He is particularly devoted to making contra dance a successful experience for beginning dancers.
Dances By Bob Nicholson
- Bob’s J&L
- Fancy Passings #1
- Fancy Passings #2
- Fancy Passings #3
- Heart’s Delight
- Oak Hill Quickstep
- October’s Hornpipe
- Outnumbered
- Syracuse Hey
Micah Smukler
I also recommend you check out these dances by Micah Smukler. Micah is my son, and the two of us enjoy talking about choreography together. Micah’s dances are influenced by his passion for mathematics and penchant for experimentation.
— Photo by Doug Plummer
Jealous Sally
By Keith Hunt
a duple proper contra dance
| #1L does a full figure-8 down through the twos; #1R stays in place until their partner passes their place (looping around them CCW) and then follows partner; #1L finishes by crossing the set so that the ones end improper | |
| Neighbors right shoulder round and swing, end facing down | |
| Down the hall 4-in-line, turn as couples Return, hand cast |
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| Ones 1/2 figure-8 above All forward and back |
The fun is in the chase!
Mix’nella
By Keith Hunt
a duple improper contra dance
| Couple 1 balance to partner across the set, then turn over own right shoulder to move diagonally right into the center of the set facing up and down; as the ones spin the twos move up slightly and all take hands in a “diamond” Balance this ring, all spin one place to the right and re-form the ring |
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| Balance again, spin right, and… Swing your neighbor |
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| Down the hall 4-in-line, turn as couples Return and hand cast |
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| Right and left through across the set Long lines forward and back |
Mix’nella preserves several features of the classic version of the dance Petronella. The first couple has the opportunity to show off as many balance step variations as they would like. The spin to the right, down the hall and back, and right and left, are all reflections of the earlier dance. But Mix’nella also mixes it up by having everyone active most of the time in keeping with current preferences, and including the figure in a ring that most dancers today associate with Petronella. The name of the dance is a nod to Pat’nella, the name given to the original dance by the rural folk of Ralph Page’s area.
Northern Quadrille
By Keith Hunt
a square dance figure
| Head couples forward and back Forward again and do si do opposite |
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| Swing the same, end facing nearest side couple Circle left, 4 hands |
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| Left-hand star, gents turn back (over right shoulder) And swing the one you meet (your corner) |
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| Promenade until those on the inside are home |
This New England style square dance figure is suitable for dancers of all abilities. It works well with a clearly phrased jig.
Snowflake Chain
By Keith Hunt
a triple minor improper contra dance
| (8) Actives do-si-do below 1-1/2 (actives are now progressed) (8) Circle 6 hands round to the left… |
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| (4) Complete the circle left and then (4) Ones with their neighbors above and threes with each other courtesy turn into… (8) Triple grand chain: those on the right “leave one, pass one, courtesy turn the next” |
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| (16) Chain twice more until you are back to progressed place | |
| (8) Couples 1 and 2, half promenade (8) And half right and left through |
The “three ladies triple grand chain” figure was originated by Rod Linnell and used in his Long Pond Chain square dance. To do the figure, those going forward in the courtesy turn make a 3 handed right-hand star. They pass in front of their current gent and one gent more to do a courtesy turn with the third gent they meet. (Note that for couples 1 and 2 the “current gent” is not their partner, but the neighbor with whom they did the do si do.) This is the same figure that Pat Shaw used (with five couples) for Levi Jackson Rag. In B1, two more chains done the same way bring you back where you started.
The figures of this dance fit to a standard 64-count tune. The do-si-do takes 8 counts. The circle 6 goes all the way round and takes a full 16 counts, so it begins partway through the first A-part of the tune and ends partway through the second A-part. The triple grand chain uses 24 counts, ending after the first B-part. The half promenade (8) and the half right and left through (8) fit into the second B-part.
This dance goes well with the tune Snowflake Breakdown or similar distinctively phrased reels.
Three Sashay
By Keith Hunt
a triple minor proper contra dance
| Actives do si do and cast below one (unassisted) Forward 6 and back |
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| Circle left 3/4 until the gents face up and the ladies down Sashay to the right and back to the left |
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| Actives turn contra corners, ending back in your lines-of-3 | |
| Sashay to the right and back to the left Circle right 3/4 |
This dance is a modification of Sackett’s Harbor.
Scollay’s Reel
By Peter Jorgensen
a duple improper contra dance
| A1 | Actives down the center, 2 by 2, turn alone Return and cast off |
| A2 | “Wave the ocean” (actives under the arch first) Repeat |
| B1 | Balance and swing neighbor |
| B2 | Actives balance and swing |
A vigorous dance. As in the traditional dance, Haymaker’s, active dancers spend approximately 50% of their time swinging. To “wave the ocean” in this dance, all join inside hands with your partner (note that it is not the usual hand: gent’s LH with lady’s RH) and face the neighbor with whom you just cast off. The second couple makes an arch and goes over the first couple. The first couple then makes an arch and backs over the second couple. Repeat the whole business again before the balance and swing with neighbors. Both the couple making the arch and the couple ducking under should move forward or backward as necessary (i.e., both couples move throughout). The wave movement is also in and out as well as up and down; that is, the figure is smoothest if dancers think about getting close to their partner when going under and separating when going over.
Keith’s Banjo
By Peter Jorgensen
a duple proper contra dance
| A1 | Actives cast down the outside 1 place and cross the set, passing partner by the right shoulder to face out on the other side; take left hands with whoever is on your left Allemande left 3/4, ones give right to each other, and balance in a diagonal wavy line |
| A2 | Hey-for-4 (starts with actives passing right shoulders) |
| B1 | Actives balance and swing (end facing up) |
| B2 | Same 4, circle L And back to the R |
The “Keith” of the title is Keith Hunt, a regular dancer and caller at the Syracuse contra dance and at international dancing. Keith used to bring a banjo to dances which had an electric light bulb installed behind the head.
CJ’s Delight (or the “Birthing Day”)
By Amy Kahn
a duple improper contra dance
| A1 | Balance and swing neighbor |
| A2 | Long lines forward and back Left diagonals (from here) do-si-do 1-1/2 |
| B1 | Partners right shoulder round and swing |
| B2 | Promenade 3/4 Say “goodbye” to neighbors, California twirl to face next |
The 3/4 promenade in B2 leaves you facing up and down the set with your partner. You are in progressed place at that point, but need to turn as a couple to face the next (and so you do in the final 4 counts). The “goodbye” can be a balance. I borrowed this figure from Dan Pearl’s Punxsutawney Promenade. The combination of the romantic melt-down swing with your favorite partner, and the opportunity to say farewell to all the lovely people you have danced with all evening make CJ’s Delight a very effective last-dance-before-the-waltz. It was composed to celebrate the birth of my sister’s first child.
Sweet Music
By Amy Kahn
a duple improper contra dance
| A1 | Second diagonals allemande left 1-1/2 Scoop up your partner, star promenade halfway and butterfly whirl |
| A2 | Hey-for-4 (pass right shoulders in the center to begin) |
| B1 | Partners balance and swing |
| B2 | Right and left through across Roll away with a half sashay (rolling right to left) and right-hand star 3/4 |
Those following their partner in the right-hand star in B2 begin the next round of the dance with the allemande left, so they can look for in the direction of progression to find each other in the transition from B2 to A1.
The beginning of this dance is borrowed from Bob Dalsemer’s Pedal Pusher, and the ending is a nod to Dan Pearl’s Punxsutawney Promenade. The roll-away and butterfly whirl come from square dance tradition. The ever popular hey-for-4 has been so thoroughly incorporated into contra dance that it no longer feels like an English country dance figure to us, and so this dance may not strike contra dancers as quite the hybrid that it is. I love the way these figures click together.
Bob’s J&L
By Bob Nicholson
a duple improper contra dance
| A1 | Circle left And back to the right |
| A2 | Right-hand star And left-hand back |
| B1 | Actives sashay down the center And sashay back |
| B2 | Down the hall 4-in-line (actives in the center) Active couple arch and back up, second couple through the arch |
I always figured Jefferson and Liberty was a foolproof dance that could not break down. After it broke down anyway one night I created this variation for one night stands. It replaces “Actives down the outside and back” with a sashay down the center and back, to keep people connected and less likely to wander off somewhere.
Fancy Passings #1
By Bob Nicholson
a duple improper contra dance
| A1 | First diagonals change places (passing right shoulder), circle left 1/2 Second diagonals change places, circle left 1/2 |
| A2 | First corners right shoulder round 1-1/2 Swing partner |
| B1 | Right and left through across Chain on back |
| B2 | Hey-for-4 (starts passing right shoulders in the center) |
The version above is a dance that David Smukler and I came up with collaboratively. David now calls a version that starts with a circle left all the way, and then the corner do their changes .
This is the first of a series of three dances named for our friends the “Passing Fancies,” a delightful band from Rochester, NY. It was born on a car ride to Rochester. The band is now long defunct, but we still remember their trademark: the passing around of vintage hats during their gigs.
Fancy Passings #2
By Bob Nicholson
a duple improper contra dance
| A1 | Second diagonals change places (passing right shoulder) circle left 1/2 First diagonals change places, circle left 1/2 |
| A2 | All pass thru across the set, neighbors balance… And swing |
| B1 | RIght hands allemande 1-1/2 Partners swing |
| B2 | Balance in a ring of 4, pass thru across, and turn individually to the right Promenade single file (clockwise) 3/4 around the circle of 4 |
Second diagonals begin the dance because the flow from the single-file promenade sends them there.
This is my second dance dedicated to the all women’s band, “Passing Fancies.” The B2 part is borrowed from Mary Devlin’s Three Sisters. When I first did her dance, I noticed and enjoyed that you can make eye contact with your former neighbor and then your present neighbor on the way to your future neighbor. Mary has since noted that the figure comes from Bob Dalsemer’s Pedal Pushers. For this dance to work nicely, dancers need to be prompted to get out of their 8-count swing and into the circle balance on time.
Fancy Passings #3
By Bob Nicholson
a duple improper contra dance
| A1 | Allemande left neighbor 1-1/2 Half hey-for-4 (starts ladies passing right shoulders) |
| A2 | Balance and swing neighbor |
| B1 | Gents allemande left 1-1/2 Swing partner |
| B2 | Balance in a ring of 4, pass thru across, and turn individually to the right Promenade single file 3/4 around the circle of 4 |
This dance is a slightly closer variation on Mary Devlin’s Three Sisters. I wanted my favorite figure to appear in a slightly simpler context. As in Fancy Passings #2, it is helpful if dancers are prompted to get out of their 8-count swing and into the circle balance on time.
Hearts Delight
By Bob Nicholson
a duple improper contra dance
| A1 | Neighbors allemande left 1-1/2, and ladies take right hands to form a wave-of-4 across the set Balance the wave, centers allemande right once as the outsides orbit halfway counterclockwise |
| A2 | Partners balance and swing |
| B1 | Right and left through across the set Right-hand chain back |
| B2 | Left-hand star Right-hand star |
I wanted to create a dance in honor of the band, “Hearts Delight,” a great band that my daughter Eileen plays in. So I combined pieces of two of my favorite dances: Hearts and Flowers by Ted Sannella and Shadrack’s Delight by Tony Parkes. The above is the result. Composed earlier the same month, it was first danced on October 28, 2005 with Hearts Delight playing. All the dances I chose that evening had titles related to the band’s name. As with many of my dance compositions, David Smukler contributed to the final form.
Oak Hill Quickstep
By Bob Nicholson
a duple improper contra dance
| A1 | Down the hall, 4-in-line (actives in the center), turn alone Return, face neighbor |
| A2 | Balance and swing neighbor |
| B1 | Full chain Over and back |
| B2 | Long lines forward and back Actives swing |
This dance is an adaptation of Beaux of Oak Hill. It teaches some basic figures and phrasing, and almost never breaks down, even when dancers are very new.
October’s Hornpipe
By Bob Nicholson
a triple improper contra dance
| A1 | Allemande left below, 1-1/2 Do-si-do the next below |
| A2 | Circle left, 6 hands round |
| B1 | Left-hand star below Swing above |
| B2 | Long lines forward and back Actives swing |
This is a slight variation on April’s Hornpipe, by Ralph Page. It was born during an October car ride to a dance, when David Smukler and I were discussing ways to adapt triple minor dances to modern tastes. The only change to Ralph Page’s dance is replacing the right and left four in the B2 part with something which includes a swing. The title is just silly, since the April of April’s Hornpipe refers to a person and not a month of the year.
Outnumbered
By Bob Nicholson
a longways dance or Sicilian Circle: 3-facing-3, one gent between two ladies
This dance was written as a way to reduce concern about gender imbalance on the floor.
| A1 | Forward and back toward opposites Those on the right-hand end of the lines chain to each other’s place |
| A2 | All four ends do-si-do with the opposite Centers turn to their left and allemande left |
| B1 | Centers turn to their right for right shoulder round Centers turn back to the left and swing |
| B2 | Circle 6, just two places to the left, balance the ring Balance again, RH’s high and LH’s low to change direction |
The center dancer ends the swing on the left-hand end of their line. Circling two places brings them back to the center while reuniting the threesome. Alternatively, dancers can choose to end the swing where it began in order to give someone else a turn as the center on the next round of the dance.
If the dancers are more accomplished the timing can be accelerated in A2. Do the allemande turn in 4 beats, and right shoulder round on the other side in 4 more. Then start the B2 with a balance and swing.
Syracuse Hey
By Bob Nicholson
a duple improper contra dance
| A1 | Down the hall, 4-in-line (actives in the center), turn alone Return, face across (or cast off) |
| A2 | Right-hand chain Over and back |
| B1 | Hey-for-4 (those who chained pass right shoulders to begin) |
| B2 | Do-si-do next neighbor Actives swing |
| A1 | Down the hall, 4-in-line (actives in the center), turn alone Return, face across (or cast off) |
| A2 | Right-hand chain Over and back |
| B1 | Hey-for-4 (those who chained pass right shoulders to begin) |
| B2 | Do-si-do next neighbor Actives swing |